Evaluation of a hospice based reflexology service: a qualitative audit of patient perceptions
In Plain Language: reflexology, explained
Complementary therapies are being increasingly used in palliative care in the drive to improve patients' emotional, psychological and spiritual health, and enhance the quality of their lives. The importance of seeking the 'user' perspective when evaluating such services is becoming increasingly acknowledged. However, it is also extremely important that we elicit such perspectives in an ethically sensitive manner. This study used a simple semi-structured questionnaire to elicit the views of a convenience sample of 34 patients receiving palliative care at a specialist palliative core unit in the north of England who had completed a course of 4-6 sessions of reflexology. Patients' comments about the therapy and the service as a whole were overwhelmingly positive. They identified relaxation, relief from tension and anxiety, feelings of comfort and improved well-being as beneficial effects of their course of reflexology. Patients also spontaneously evaluated the experience holistically in terms of the wider therapeutic environment--the centre, the staff and the therapist as well as the therapy itself. The increasing demand for evidence based practice now challenges researchers to provide a relevant holistic assessment of complementary therapies using approaches that are both ethical and sensitive to the needs of this vulnerable patient population.
Key Findings: what this qualitative study found
- ✓Patients receiving 4-6 sessions of reflexology in a hospice setting reported overwhelmingly positive experiences with the therapy.
- ✓Reflexology provided patients with relaxation, relief from tension and anxiety, and feelings of comfort and improved well-being.
- ✓Patients evaluated reflexology holistically, suggesting benefits that extended beyond physical symptoms to emotional and psychological dimensions of care.
What This Means for You
This small study suggests reflexology may help with relaxation and anxiety in hospice settings, though the evidence is based on patient feedback rather than controlled testing.
What This Means for Practitioners
Patients in palliative care appreciate reflexology as part of a holistic healing experience that includes the therapeutic environment and your presence as a skilled practitioner, not just the technique itself.
Study Design: how this qualitative study was run
Common questions about this study
What does this study mean in practice?
This small study suggests reflexology may help with relaxation and anxiety in hospice settings, though the evidence is based on patient feedback rather than controlled testing.
What did this study find?
Patients receiving 4-6 sessions of reflexology in a hospice setting reported overwhelmingly positive experiences with the therapy. Reflexology provided patients with relaxation, relief from tension and anxiety, and feelings of comfort and improved well-being. Patients evaluated reflexology holistically, suggesting benefits that extended beyond physical symptoms to emotional and psychological dimensions of care.
How strong is this evidence?
This is a qualitative study and we rate its evidence limited. It covers 34 participants. It was published in European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society, a Q1 journal. Reflexology is a complementary therapy, not a replacement for medical treatment.
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