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Using reflexology to manage stress in the workplace: a preliminary study

Authors: Atkins Rhian C, Harris PhilipJournal: Complementary therapies in clinical practicePublished: November 1, 2008DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2008.05.005
Q2 JournalSJR: 0.65h-index: 72SCImago
Preliminary EvidencePilotn=4 participants

In Plain Language: reflexology for stress, explained

Work stress is a major occupational problem in the UK. Few studies have examined the role of complementary therapies in reducing stress in the workplace. To help determine the usefulness of reflexology in managing stress a preliminary study was conducted in an occupational setting. To explore the use of reflexology in managing stress in the workplace. In a single-subjects experimental design, four employees from a single organisation received reflexology treatments. A range of outcome measures, including the GHQ-12 and the MYMOP2, were used to monitor psychological health and well-being, symptoms and quality of life. Measures were taken at baseline, intervention and follow-up. The data suggested some trends towards improvement in perceived health and well-being following reflexology intervention. Improvements varied by participant and across the different measures. This study was limited by the size of the sample and the nature of the design, which cannot demonstrate cause and effect. The trends towards improvement associated with reflexology suggested that further research may be warranted.

Key Findings: what this pilot study found about stress

  • ✓Four workplace employees who received reflexology treatments showed trends toward improvement in perceived health and well-being following the intervention.
  • ✓Improvements in psychological health and well-being varied across individual participants and differed depending on which outcome measure was used.
  • ✓The preliminary single-subject design with a small sample size could not establish causal relationships between reflexology and stress reduction.

What This Means for You

While this small study suggests reflexology may help with workplace stress, the evidence is still very preliminary and more rigorous research is needed before drawing firm conclusions.

What This Means for Practitioners

This pilot study provides preliminary support for reflexology in occupational stress management, but larger, controlled trials are needed to establish efficacy and justify workplace implementation.

Study Design: how this pilot study was run

Sample Size
4 participants
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Reflexology for stress: common questions

Does reflexology help with stress?

While this small study suggests reflexology may help with workplace stress, the evidence is still very preliminary and more rigorous research is needed before drawing firm conclusions.

What did this study find?

Four workplace employees who received reflexology treatments showed trends toward improvement in perceived health and well-being following the intervention. Improvements in psychological health and well-being varied across individual participants and differed depending on which outcome measure was used. The preliminary single-subject design with a small sample size could not establish causal relationships between reflexology and stress reduction.

How strong is this evidence?

This is a pilot study and we rate its evidence preliminary. It covers 4 participants. It was published in Complementary therapies in clinical practice, a Q2 journal. Reflexology is a complementary therapy, not a replacement for medical treatment.

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