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Complementary therapists and cancer patient care: developing a regional network to promote co-operation, collaboration, education and patient choice

Authors: Howells N, Maher E JJournal: European journal of cancer carePublished: June 1, 1998
Q2 JournalSJR: 0.6h-index: 62
Limited EvidenceCross Sectionaln=104 participants

In Plain Language: pregnancy, explained

Complementary therapies, particularly aromatherapy, reflexology and relaxation techniques are increasingly valued by cancer patients. However, many health professionals doubt their value, and often question whether therapists claim inappropriate benefits, lack understanding of cancer-related issues and pose a potential danger to patients. The Lynda Jackson Macmillan Centre for Cancer Support and Information, which has provided therapies since 1993, explored some of these issues and attempted to identify common areas of interest, possible collaboration, and an additional source of meeting patient needs. Two hundred and fifty questionnaires were sent to aromatherapists and reflexologists within the region served by the hospital to: (1) identify and profile interested therapists; (2) assess the need for cancer-related educational programmes; and (3) address some of the professionals' concerns. One hundred and four responses described work patterns, qualifications, cancer-related experience, the contribution of therapies to cancer care and interest in cancer-related training. A lack of information on cancer was identified. Therapists appeared to be working sensitively, even over-cautiously, and misgivings concerning this group appeared to be unfounded. Subsequent workshops resulted in a therapists' network, whose members collaborate with the centre in various ways. Patients and carers appreciate access to therapists informed about cancer, treatments and related issues.

Key Findings: what this cross-sectional study found about pregnancy

  • ✓Complementary therapies, particularly aromatherapy, reflexology and relaxation techniques, are increasingly valued by cancer patients despite skepticism from many health professionals.
  • ✓A survey of 104 aromatherapists and reflexologists was conducted to identify interested therapists, assess their need for cancer-related educational training, and address professional concerns about working with cancer patients.
  • ✓The Lynda Jackson Macmillan Centre explored collaboration between complementary therapists and conventional health professionals to identify common interests and improve patient access to supportive care.

What This Means for You

This study suggests complementary therapists in cancer care settings are generally knowledgeable and cautious, though the evidence is limited to one region's survey without comparing outcomes to other care approaches.

What This Means for Practitioners

Developing cancer-specific training and collaborating with oncology centers can help you work more confidently with cancer patients and address healthcare professionals' concerns about your practice.

Study Design: how this cross-sectional study was run

Sample Size
104 participants
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Pregnancy: common questions

What does this study say about pregnancy?

This study suggests complementary therapists in cancer care settings are generally knowledgeable and cautious, though the evidence is limited to one region's survey without comparing outcomes to other care approaches.

What did this study find?

Complementary therapies, particularly aromatherapy, reflexology and relaxation techniques, are increasingly valued by cancer patients despite skepticism from many health professionals. A survey of 104 aromatherapists and reflexologists was conducted to identify interested therapists, assess their need for cancer-related educational training, and address professional concerns about working with cancer patients. The Lynda Jackson Macmillan Centre explored collaboration between complementary therapists and conventional health professionals to identify common interests and improve patient access to supportive care.

How strong is this evidence?

This is a cross-sectional study and we rate its evidence limited. It covers 104 participants. It was published in European journal of cancer care, a Q2 journal. This study is indexed here for context; it did not test reflexology itself.

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