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The Effect Of Foot Reflexology On Pain In Patients With Metastatic Cancer.

Authors: Stephenson, N., Dalton, J., and Carlson, J.Journal: Applied Nursing ResearchPublished: January 1, 2003DOI: 10.1016/j.apnr.2003.08.003
Q2 JournalSJR: 0.55h-index: 65
Limited EvidenceObservational

In Plain Language: reflexology for cancer pain, explained

| This study looked at the effects of foot reflexology on cancer patients immediately after a reflexology session, three hours later and 24 hours after the intervention. Patients reported lower pain scores immediately after a reflexology session. There was no statistically significant effect three hours after the intervention. Pain scores were lower 24 hours after the intervention, but there were more opioid analgesics taken than before the first intervention. Conclusion: | Although the sample was small, there is an indication that there is an immediate positive effect of foot reflexology for patients with metastatic cancer who report pain.

Key Findings: what this observational study found about cancer pain

  • ✓Patients with metastatic cancer reported significantly lower pain scores immediately following foot reflexology treatment.
  • ✓The pain-reducing effects of foot reflexology did not persist at the three-hour follow-up measurement.
  • ✓Pain scores remained lower 24 hours after reflexology intervention, though patients required increased opioid analgesic use during this period.

What This Means for You

Foot reflexology may provide short-term pain relief for cancer patients, but the evidence is preliminary and benefits appear temporary without other pain management strategies.

What This Means for Practitioners

This study suggests reflexology may offer immediate pain relief for cancer patients, making it a potentially valuable complementary tool within a comprehensive pain management plan.

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Reflexology for cancer pain: common questions

Does reflexology help with cancer pain?

Foot reflexology may provide short-term pain relief for cancer patients, but the evidence is preliminary and benefits appear temporary without other pain management strategies.

What did this study find?

Patients with metastatic cancer reported significantly lower pain scores immediately following foot reflexology treatment. The pain-reducing effects of foot reflexology did not persist at the three-hour follow-up measurement. Pain scores remained lower 24 hours after reflexology intervention, though patients required increased opioid analgesic use during this period.

How strong is this evidence?

This is a observational study and we rate its evidence limited. It was published in Applied Nursing Research, a Q2 journal. Reflexology is a complementary therapy, not a replacement for medical treatment.

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